故事

Linguigo · No. 63B2科技3 分钟

The Smart Home That Was Too Smart

本篇内容
  • – 读一篇关于“科技”的短文
  • – 学习 6 个单词
  • – 练习 第二条件句 (Second conditional)
  • – 练习 间接引语 (Reported speech)

curtain, decision, habit, manual, ordinary, refuse

点一下不认识的单词。

When Wu Jie moved into his new apartment, the building manager proudly told him that it was a “fully smart home”. The lamps, the curtains, the coffee machine and even the fridge were connected to a single app, which would learn his habits and make his life easier.

For the first week, it was wonderful. The curtains opened gently at seven, the coffee was ready by the time he had brushed his teeth, and the heating came on just before he arrived home. Wu Jie told his friends that he would never go back to an ordinary flat.

Then the system started to make its own decisions. Because he had stayed up late twice, it decided that he was a night person and refused to open the curtains before ten. The fridge noticed that he was eating a lot of cheese and ordered three more kilos without asking. One evening, the lamps switched off in the middle of a film because, according to the app, it was “time to relax”.

Wu Jie phoned the company. A patient engineer explained that the system was only following his data. “If you went to bed earlier, the curtains would open earlier,” she said. “If you changed your habits, it would change too.” In the end, Wu Jie found the most useful button in the whole app: “manual mode”. Now he opens the curtains himself, and he says it feels surprisingly good.

本文由 AI 辅助创作,发布前经过审核。 朗读为 AI 合成语音。


难句解析

  1. 1

    The lamps, the curtains, the coffee machine and even the fridge were connected to a single app, which would learn his habits and make his life easier.

    句子主干是 "... were connected to a single app"(都连在同一个应用上),是被动语态。逗号后的 "which would ..." 说明这个应用会做什么:学习他的习惯,让生活更轻松。

  2. 2

    the coffee was ready by the time he had brushed his teeth

    "by the time" 意为“到……的时候”。"had brushed" 是过去完成时,表示刷牙这件事已经完成。意思是:他刷完牙时,咖啡已经好了。

  3. 3

    Because he had stayed up late twice, it decided that he was a night person and refused to open the curtains before ten.

    "stay up late" 是“熬夜”;"a night person" 是“夜猫子”。"refused to + 动词原形" 是“拒绝做某事”。这里的 it 指智能系统。

本篇语法

第二条件句 (Second conditional)

第二条件句表示现在或将来不太可能、或与事实相反的假设:If I had more time, I would learn the piano. if 从句用一般过去时,主句用 would + 动词原形。正式英语中 be 动词常用 were:If I were you, I would wait.

If + past simple, would + base verb

故事中的例句

  • If you went to bed earlier, the curtains would open earlier.
  • If you changed your habits, it would change too.

常见错误

if 从句里用 would。

If I would have money, I would travel.

If I had money, I would travel.

间接引语 (Reported speech)

转述别人说过的话时,时态通常往过去推一步:“I am tired.” → She said (that) she was tired. “We will come.” → They said they would come. 人称和时间词也要跟着变:today → that day, tomorrow → the next day。转述问题时用陈述语序:He asked where I lived.

said (that) + tense one step back · asked + if / question word + statement order

故事中的例句

  • the building manager proudly told him that it was a “fully smart home”
  • Wu Jie told his friends that he would never go back to an ordinary flat.

常见错误

转述问题时保留疑问语序。

She asked where did I live.

She asked where I lived.

本篇单词

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7 道题,考考你对故事、单词和语法的理解。