每日科学

Linguigo · No. 39A1科学3 分钟AI 生成

NASA Expands Moon Base Projects

本篇内容
  • – 读一篇关于“科学”的短文
  • – 学习 8 个单词
  • – 练习 一般现在时 (Present simple)

carry, cold, company, surface, Moon, rover, base, launch

点一下不认识的单词。

NASA has new projects to explore the Moon. They will send a special rover called PROMISE to the Moon’s South Pole. The rover can work in cold and dark places on the Moon.

The PROMISE rover will study the Moon’s surface and look for ice. It will carry tools to learn about the Moon’s soil and temperature. This helps scientists understand the Moon better.

NASA chose eight companies to help send machines and supplies to the Moon. These companies will build and use landers to carry things to the Moon’s surface.

NASA will use rockets and special vehicles to carry cargo between Earth and the Moon. They want to build a Moon Base where people can live and work in the future.

事实来源:NASA,2026年11月7日 · 原文出处


难句解析

  1. 1

    They will send a special rover called PROMISE to the Moon’s South Pole.

    “called PROMISE” 是“被叫做 PROMISE”的意思,修饰前面的“a special rover”。整句意思是:他们会把一辆名为 PROMISE 的特殊探测车送到月球南极。

  2. 2

    NASA chose eight companies to help send machines and supplies to the Moon.

    “to help send machines and supplies to the Moon” 中的 to help 表示“来帮助”,send 是“发送”,supplies 指“补给品”。整句:NASA 选了八家公司来帮助把机器和补给品送到月球。

  3. 3

    They want to build a Moon Base where people can live and work in the future.

    “where people can live and work” 是定语从句,修饰“Moon Base”,意思是“人们可以居住和工作的地方”。整句:他们想建一个月球基地,将来人们可以在那里生活和工作。

本篇语法

一般现在时 (Present simple)

一般现在时表示习惯、经常发生的事和事实:I drink tea every morning. 主语是 he / she / it 或单数名词时,动词要加 -s 或 -es:She works. He watches TV. 否定和疑问用 do / does:I don't like coffee. Does he live here?

I / you / we / they + verb · he / she / it + verb-s

故事中的例句

  • NASA has new projects to explore the Moon.
  • The rover can work in cold and dark places on the Moon.
  • These companies will build and use landers to carry things to the Moon’s surface.

常见错误

第三人称单数忘记加 -s(中文动词没有变化)。

She work in a bank.

She works in a bank.

本篇单词

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5 道题,考考你对故事、单词和语法的理解。